Home
 
We are adding content on a daily basis, please check back soon!
Ginseng Found Highly Effective for Weight Loss and Diabetes Control PDF Print E-mail
Written by Administrator   
Wednesday, 03 December 2008 10:22

(NaturalNews) Ginseng has long been one of the foundations of healing in Chinese medicine, and is probably the world’s best known herb. The botanical name panax means ‘all curing’ in Greek. This 5000 year old healer has traditionally been used as a restorative tonic to increase energy, stamina, and well being. Western scientists have confirmed the efficacy of ginseng for many of the traditional uses. Now researchers are adding to the traditional list, documenting ginseng as highly effective in weight loss and diabetes control.

New research documents ginseng’s effectiveness against obesity and diabetes

Phytotherapy Research Journal reports an investigation of the molecular basis of ginsenoside Rg3, a red ginseng constituent, focusing on its ability to inhibit differentiation in the cells that store energy as fat. The data showed that ginsenoside Rg3 effectively inhibited this differentiation making the cells less able to complete the fat storage process.

Phytotherapy Research Journal also reports an evaluation of the anti-obesity effect of wild ginseng in obese leptin-deficient mice. Wild ginseng was administered orally to the mice at 100mg/kg and 200m/kg for 4 weeks. The mice showed a loss of body weight and a decrease in blood glucose levels when compared to the control mice.

A follow up study by the same research team reported results suggesting that the anti-obesity effect of identified saponins from ginseng may result from inhibiting energy gain, normalizing hypothalamic neuropeptides and serum biochemcials related to the control of weight gain.

A study reported in Phytomedicine was performed to clarify whether the crude saponins from stems and leaves of panax quinquefolium inhibited lipase activity in vitro and prevented obesity induced in mice. For the in vivo experiments, female mice were fed a fattening diet with or without saponins for 8 weeks. The researchers found that the crude saponins inhibited pancreatic lipase activity. Furthermore, crude saponins inhibited the elevations of plasma triacylglycerol in rats administered the oral lipid emulsion tolerance test. With long-term administration of crude saponins, fat tissue weight was decreased in those fed the fattening diet as compared to the controls.

In a randomized clinical study reported in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition, researchers sought to provide evidence of efficacy and safety in the use of ginseng for diabetes. Their research generated a mounting body of evidence to support the claim that American Ginseng is useful in improving diabetes control, reducing associated risk factors such as hyperlipidemia and hypertension, and ameliorating insulin resistance. American ginseng acts in the digestive tract to increase insulin secretion.

The Journal of Ethnopharmacology reports a study acknowledging ginseng’s long history as an herbal remedy for diabetes. Researchers investigated the effect and mechanism of Korean red ginseng on stimulation of insulin release in rats. They found that the extract of Korean red ginseng significantly evoked a stimulation of insulin release compared to the controls. Experiments at different glucose concentrations showed that ginseng significantly stimulated on its own, in a glucose-independent manner.

As reported in the Journal of Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, initiating studies have shown that American ginseng increases insulin production and reduces cell death in pancreatic beta-cells. Studies have also revealed American ginseng’s ability to decrease blood glucose in type II diabetes patients as well as in diabetes induced animals. These data suggest that the effects of ginseng in improving hyperglycemia may alter mitochondrial function as well as apoptosis cascades to ensure cell viability in pancreatic islet cells.

Characteristics of ginseng

Ginseng is one of the adaptogens, a group of non-toxic, non-habit forming substances that normalize body chemistry and functioning. Adaptogens increase the body’s ability to cope with physical, emotional and environmental stress. They work in a synergistic manner, increasing the body’s own ability to fight off disease. The greater the body’s need for an adaptogen, the increasingly more active the substance becomes.

Ginseng is a plant with many different components. It is used in its entirety in the preparation of teas, and the root is used in powders and capsules. Ginsenosides are a group of its active compounds that are found in saponins, soap-like materials in the roots of the plant. The various ginsenosides are referred to as Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, and so on.

The term ginseng is used to refer to panax ginseng and panax quinquefolius, first cousins in the Araliaceae family. Each contains a different balance of the ginsenosides, giving it a unique character. Panax ginseng is the “Yang”, providing warming, stimulation and energizing. Panax quinquefolius is the “Yin”, providing cooling, relaxing and calming.

Ginseng was first found in Manchuria and was referred to by the ancient Chinese as ‘Ren Shen’, meaning ‘Man root’ referring to the human-like shape of the ginseng root. To the Chinese, this shape meant the herb was designated for human use. They believed that regular consumption of ginseng led to a long and happy life. Ginseng became so valuable that it was prized beyond gold. It was so popular that the supply of ginseng from the Chinese mainland could not meet the demand, and imports were brought from Korea. When the wild stock was exhausted, commercial cultivation began. Wild ginseng is believed to contain greater medicinal value than what is cultivated.

Ginseng is used fresh or dried. Sometimes plant leaves are added with the root, but the root is the highly prized part of the plant. Cultivated ginseng is available as Red ginseng and White ginseng. The difference lies in the way the root is processed. The different geographical names before the word ‘ginseng’ indicate where the plant was grown. Subtle variations exist between the varieties.

Ginseng contains a number of compounds that are unique. Many of these elements have an effect on the adrenal glands, increasing the amount of hormone secretion to ward off both physical and emotional stress. Scientists believe that it is this effect that is responsible for the stress fighting power of ginseng.

Ginseng lives up to its name as a cure-all

Ginseng facilitates metabolic equilibrium. Russian research showed that ginseng stimulated physical and mental activities in tired and weak individuals and aided with balancing. It was found to strengthen and protect under prolonged strain. Ginseng works to stimulate and improve the working of the brain with its ability to promote oxygenation. The Russians also found it to increase energy and physical endurance. It stimulates the functioning of the endocrine glands and promotes vigor of the reproductive organs. Research is underway to determine the effectiveness of ginseng on erectile disfunction.

Asian researchers have documented ginsengs ability to reduce fatigue and increase stamina. They found that ginseng aids in the formation of red blood cells and helps eliminate anemia. Ginseng strengthens the gastrointestinal system, facilitates liver regeneration, and helps detoxify poisons.

Ginseng is one of the few herbs showing promise in the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome. This puzzling condition has no widely accepted treatment for the numbing fatigue that typifies the condition. However, people suffering from chronic fatigue have reported an improvement in their symptoms after regular use of ginseng.

Additional sources:

"The Health Benefits of Ginseng", health.learninginfo.org.

Dr. Maoshing Ni, Secrets of Longevity.

(see original article)

 
The Rise of Traditional Chinese Medicine Among China’s Middle Class PDF Print E-mail
Written by Administrator   
Saturday, 29 November 2008 22:48

The Rise of Traditional Chinese Medicine Among China’s Middle Class

The renaissance of TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) in China hit a new high on December 2 last year, when the renowned practitioner Deng Tietao took two apprentices, Ding Lei and Liang Dong. The minute this news item hit the country’s front pages and TV screens, it caused a national sensation. Thirty-four-year-old Ding Lei is founder and CEO of Netease.com and the richest man on the 2003 Fortune China list, while his fellow apprentice, Liang Dong, is a popular presenter on Hong Kong-based Phoenix TV, well known for his sharp wit. At a ceremony held in Guangdong’s People’s Hospital, Ding Lei presented his teacher with a plaque inscribed “Kind Heart, Kind Art.” The media frenzy had begun, and TCM moved onto the 21st century stage.

“A little knowledge about TCM can have a large impact on one’s life. For instance, many of my friends are plagued with digestive ailments because of their high-stress lifestyle. My advice to them is to drink mulberry juice,” says Ding Lei. “It’s also helpful to know that drinking beer with seafood increases the risk of strokes, while red wine reduces the risk of heart disease.” Ding Lei wishes for a return to the days when people treated illnesses in natural ways, such as eating dates to supplement vital energy, dried longans to enrich the blood, and black sesame seeds to nourish the liver and kidneys.

In a bid to introduce TCM to today’s youth, Ding is working on an Internet game played on bases of the origins and shapes of herbs and herbal remedies. He believes it has the potential to catch on and become a fashionable practice, just as Kungfu did.

Liang Dong was one of Phoenix TV’s most recognizable presenters, until he left the job to promote a book called Ponderings on Traditional Chinese Medicine. Liang first came across the book when preparing for one of his programs, and was immediately fascinated with TCM. In a later interview with the author, Professor Liu Lihong of Guangxi TCM Institute, Liang joked, “When I read the book, I felt a thrill similar to being in love for the first time.”

The book has had a similar effect on others. First published in June 2003, Ponderings on Traditional Chinese Medicine had been re-printed ten times by the end of 2004, selling more than 80,000 copies. Taiwan Province has bought the rights to print the book, as have international countries including South Korea. TCM has become hot publishing property.

More recently, another successful entrepreneur, Kong Lingqian, left his company to sponsor a book series called Learning Traditional Chinese Medicine from Celebrated Doctors, comprising works by luminaries in the TCM field.

TCM, the Natural Science of Balance

In May 2002, a beautiful young Phoenix TV newsreader called Liu Hairuo was badly injured in a train accident in the UK, and was already in a deep coma when she arrived at a local hospital. In a final bid to save their daughter, her parents brought her to Beijing’s Xuanwu Hospital, where she was put on large doses of antibiotics. After two weeks her condition had worsened, so doctors decided to take her off antibiotics and try TCM. Miraculously, Liu’s fever disappeared in three days. Within three months, she came out of her coma, and regained the ability to eat, drink and speak. Although her road to recovery has been long, Liu is an avowed TCM convert. She says, “Having personally experienced the magic of TCM, I want to read more about this miraculous medicine.”

TCM is a natural, balanced and holistic approach to maintaining good health and treating disease. This theory is deeply rooted in Chinese people’s minds, and has been passed down through millennia. Although Western medicine is now dominant across the country, people still believe their illnesses are caused by “excessive heat or cold,” or interruption of the smooth flow of vital energy and blood in the body. They use ancient therapies like guasha (scraping) and cupping to dispel inner heat, dampness and toxic elements.

The ancient Egyptian, the Indian and the Greek civilizations also made impressive advances in medical science, but failed to pass them on as compared to TCM, which evolved into a complete set of theories and treatments that have been practiced for centuries.

The World Health Organization estimates that more than four billion people -- 80 percent of the world population -- use herbal medicines, and predicts a worldwide surge in research and use of herbs in the next decade.

Dr. Yang Yuhui, president of Southwest Normal University’s Religious Study Institute says that Western medicine treats the human body as an organism, and fails to take into account the impact a person’s mental state has on their physical well-being. TCM, on the other hand, recognizes the discreteness of the human condition. He concludes, therefore, that principles of Western medicine apply to both human beings and animals, while the TCM is a truly human medicine.

More and more overseas students come to China to study TCM. Statistics from the Ministry of Education released in March 2004 show that the Beijing Traditional Chinese Medicine University alone had 1,056 foreign students, accounting for 14 percent of its total student body.

In the respiratory diseases department of the No. 1 Hospital, affiliated to Henan TCM Institute, an American named Lisa was examining a patient suffering from rhinitis, an allergy that afflicts the nose and eyes. “What do you prescribe?” asked her supervising mentor, Professor Li Suyun. Lisa promptly replied: “Cang’erzi powder,” and Professor Li agreed. Lisa and her husband are both studying TCM in Henan Province. Lisa says that TCM is gaining popularity back in the United States. The couple has set up a website to disseminate what they see and learn here in China to friends back home.

TCM is set to expand all over the nation and indeed the world, among people of all description. In 2003, 74-year old Li Yao from Taiwan entered Henan Traditional Chinese Medicine Institute to pursue a doctorate in the subject, having taught himself TCM for 25 years. After graduation from Shanghai’s prestigious Fudan University with a Ph.D in Arts, Fu Haina turned down an offer from Harvard University in favor of a course on TCM taught by the renowned doctor Zeng Rongxiu. Oscar winning actress Gwyneth Paltrow is also a TCM devotee, and uses cupping therapy to rid her body of toxins and preserve her youthful looks.

(see original arctle)

 
Chinese medicine and menopause PDF Print E-mail
Written by Administrator   
Saturday, 25 October 2008 08:35

Contributed by: Stuart Dimson on 10/22/2008

By Stuart Dimson LAc,DOM.

Acupuncture and Chinese Herbal Medicine is a safe effective and drug free way to treat uncomfortable menopausal symptoms such as night sweating and Hot flashes. Over the last 5,000 years the Chinese have developed acupuncture and herbal medicine to activate the natural, self healing ability of the body. With such intense study and development, acupuncture has helped billions of people regain and maintain their health.

The most common cause of imbalance in women as they enter into menopause is one of deficiency of Kidney Qi (pronounced "chee"). In Chinese medicine the Kidneys are more than a filter to remove toxic liquids from the blood, they are the store house of our essence. They rule over the reproductive organs, the lower back region and even have a controlling influence over the brain. The Kidneys act as an anchor, rooting our energy in the lower part of the body. My clients who are suffering with night sweating and or hot flashes will tell you it's effects are felt in the upper body and face. This is a direct result of Kidney's not holding there energy down, where it should be used to heat the entire body evenly, like the boiler in the basement of a house, feeding steam into the heating system.

How does the Kidneys become deficient is a common question. I mentioned earlier that one of its functions is to store the vital essence of the body. In Chinese medicine we call this essence Source Qi, this is the Qi we get from our mother and father upon conception. In the west we loosely correlate this with our genetic code. Source Qi is like a trust fund set up for us by our parents in the bank(our Kidneys). Our goal is to attempt to live off the interest that this account generates and use as little of the principal as possible, because when it is all spent so are we. The problem in our modern world is that most of us must work extra hard just to survive. We live very active and stressful live sand rarely have enough time to regenerate ourselves. Because of this we dipinto that principal faster than was intended, so that by the time we are in the middle of our lives the bills come due and our body suffers. This is all the harder on women as they have the added task of having children, with all the energy needed to produce and raise them. So by the late 40's early 50's there's not enough essence left to gradually transition into the next phase of your lives. Kidney energy cannot do its job of holding down the heat and the symptoms begin.

There is hope. Acupuncture and Chinese Herbal Medicine has the ability to make a deposit in your energy bank. A big component of acupuncture is the ability to calm the body's energy systems, which in the west we may refer to as the Central Nervous System. We can only regenerate our bodies when we are out of the fight or flight mode of the Sympathetic Nervous System and in the rest mode of the Para Sympathetic Nervous System. Acupuncture has just such an effect and thus will stimulate regeneration and re-growth of our bodies vital systems.

Chinese Herbal medicine is the other crucial component in building back the bodies energy reserves. After a thorough evaluation and determination of where the body is out of balance a custom herbal formula is created to meet each individuals needs. As changes occur the formula is adjusted in subsequent visits until the body has returned to balance. We use a combination of herbs to nourish Kidney Qi, regulate the Qi of the whole body and clear excess heat from the body. It is very effective and patients usually see results very quickly. I witness the power of this ancient medicine everyday and am blessed to be able to help so many women regain their comfort and wellness in life.

Stuart Dimson LAc, DOM, is a Chinese Medical Practitioner with Awakening Acupunctureand Herbal Medicine LLC at the Fit Wellness Center in Broomfield Colorado. 303-469-0353, www.awakeningacupuncture.com

Origianl Article

 
American Ginseng Studied as a Cancer Fighter PDF Print E-mail
Written by Administrator   
Saturday, 25 October 2008 08:34

CHICAGO, Illinois, October 24, 2008 (ENS) - The National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine has awarded $6 million over five years to the University of Chicago Medical Center to study the anti-cancer properties of American ginseng.

The funds will be used to create the Center for Herbal Research on Colorectal Cancer, one of four new centers of excellence funded by NCCAM this year. The federal government's lead agency for scientific research on complementary and alternative medicine, NCCAM is one component of the National Institutes of Health.

Researchers at the new center will apply scientific techniques to the study of herbal medicine. They will study the anti-tumor effects of different preparations of the herbs American ginseng, Panax quinquefolius, and notoginseng, Panax notoginseng, which are widely used but little-studied herbal therapies for a variety of ailments, including prevention and treatment of colon cancer.

"At least one-third of adults in the United States use some sort of dietary supplement and many of them take herbal remedies, such as ginseng, to supplement or substitute for conventional pharmacotherapy," said center director Chun-Su Yuan, M.D., Ph.D., the Cyrus Tang Professor of anesthesia and critical care at the University of Chicago, "yet we know very little about how, when or even if these products are beneficial."

Scientific investigation of herbs is "still in its infancy," he said, lagging far behind current trends in biomedical research. "Considering their widespread use, the time has come to apply contemporary research principles and techniques to the study of botanical medications."


ginseng root
Ginseng roots for sale at Namdaemun market, Seoul, South Korea. (Photo by E. Wahrlich)

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related death in the United States. If detected early, it can be successfully treated, but patients with advanced colon cancer have a poor prognosis.

Yuan, a recognized expert in herbal medicine studies and director of the University of Chicago's Tang Center for Herbal Medicine Research, will work with Tang Center colleagues on three separate but interrelated projects designed to characterize the anti-tumor activities and mechanisms of action of the two types of ginseng and their active constituents.

Project 1, led by Yuan, will study the ability of ginseng to kill cancer cells and identify herbal constituents responsible for tumor cell death.

Project 2, led by Tong-Chuan He, M.D., Ph.D., associate professor of surgery, will focus on how ginseng extracts alter gene expression in tumor cells.

Project 3, led by Wei Du, Ph.D., associate professor in Ben May Department for Cancer Research, will concentrate on how ginseng manipulates the internal signals that cells use to regulate cell growth and cell death.

Panax quinquefolius is a perennial herb in the ivy family that is native to eastern North America, though it also cultivated beyond its range in places such as China.

The plant's forked root and leaves were traditionally used for medicinal purposes by Native Americans. Since the 1800s, the roots have been collected and sold to Chinese or Hong Kong traders, who pay high prices for old, wild roots.

American Ginseng was formerly particularly widespread in the Appalachian and Ozark regions and forested regions of Pennsylvania and New York state, but the wild plant has been overharvested, and is now rare in most parts of the United States.

Notoginseng grows naturally in China and Japan. The herb is a perennial with dark green leaves branching from a stem with a red cluster of berries in the middle. It is both cultivated and gathered from wild forests, with wild plants being the most valuable.

The University of Chicago's Tang Center for Herbal Medicine Research, founded in 2000, has focused on scientifically verifying the effects of herbs, including those have been used in the Far East for centuries and are now becoming more popular in the United States. Researchers there have already uncovered some possible benefits as well as serious side effects of herbal remedies.

Yuan, director of the Tang Center, has published more than 100 papers on herbal research, serves as editor in chief of "The American Journal of Chinese Medicine" and is the primary editor of the "Textbook of Complementary and Alternative Medicine."

 Original Article

 
WHO Promotes Chinese Model for Integrating Traditional Medicine PDF Print E-mail
Written by Administrator   
Sunday, 23 November 2008 10:38
By Daniel Schearf
Beijing
17 November 2008

The World Health Organization says traditional medicines are an effective treatment for modern illnesses and should be integrated into primary health care. The head of the WHO says China, where herbal remedies are prescribed alongside western medicine, is a good model to follow. But as Daniel Schearf reports from Beijing, there are still concerns about the effectiveness and safety of traditional medicines.


An assortment of Chinese herbs used for medicinal purposes

Chinese traditional medicine has been practiced for over two thousand years. It is used to treat everything from the common cold to cancer.  

Its holistic approach of herbal remedies, diet, and exercise is gaining popularity in the West.  

Now the head of the World Health Organization, Margaret Chan, says the ancient remedies should be used together with western medicine to treat modern disease.

"The two systems of traditional and western medicine need not clash," Chan said. "Within the context of primary health care they can blend together in beneficial harmony, using the best features of each system and compensating for certain weakness in each."

Chan spoke in Beijing at the WHO's first-ever conference promoting traditional medicine.

The WHO says traditional medicines have fewer side effects than western drugs and can be a cheap, effective treatment for common illnesses such as diarrhea and malaria.


Margaret Chan

Chan says traditional medicine can also help prevent so-called modern lifestyle diseases such as diabetes, heart disease and mental disorders.

She says China, where doctors prescribe both medicines, sets a good example. But she warns that not all traditional medicines meet scientific and safety standards.

"Many traditional medicines have an inadequate evidence base when measured by these standards," Chan stated. "Tests for quality and standards for production tend to be less vigorous and controlled. Products may escape the strict regulations set up to ensure safety. Practitioners may not be certified or licensed."

Herbal medicines have long been a focus of research to incorporate their active ingredients into western drugs.

But the herbal medicine market is now worth billions and too many are being sold without a clear understanding of their ingredients or how they work.


Robbie Parkman

Pediatrician Robbie Parkman, who was in Beijing for the summer Olympics, says that has doctors like him concerned.

"I think the holistic part is fine. I think the active ingredient part could be made better," Parkman said. "Because I'm just worried that even if something is working, that you're not going to consistently treat people."

The WHO says integrating traditional medicines into modern health care would encourage scientific research and oversight and ensure they are used safely and effectively.

Wang Qi is a professor at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. He says the biggest challenge to promoting traditional Chinese medicine abroad is scientifically proving it works.

"Science can gradually resolve this issue," Wang said. "For us ordinary people, the most important thing is effectiveness. As long as there is a benefit, it is good."
 
«StartPrev12345678910NextEnd»

Page 1 of 13
Copyright © 2010 chineseherb.org.uk. All Rights Reserved.
 

Polls

Did you find this website useful?
 

Advertisement

Featured Links:
DirectGov Health
UK government website for health information.
BBC health
BBC health
BBC health
BBC health
BBC health
BBC health